{"id":14967,"date":"2023-05-03T17:25:55","date_gmt":"2023-05-03T17:25:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/?p=14967"},"modified":"2023-05-03T17:25:56","modified_gmt":"2023-05-03T17:25:56","slug":"%ce%b4%cf%89%ce%b4%ce%b5%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bd%ce%ae%cf%83%ce%b9%ce%bf%ce%b9-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b1-%ce%b5%cf%81%ce%b3%ce%bf%cf%83%cf%84%ce%ac%cf%83%ce%b9%ce%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/?p=14967","title":{"rendered":"\u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n\n

\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Tarpon Springs \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2, \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Ohio. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 20\u03bf\u03c5<\/sup> \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf Ohio \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Ohio, \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Campbell, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 3 \u03bc\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Youngstown. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Youngstown \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 (\u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Campbell) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u00ab \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03a3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u00bb. \u03a3\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af.       <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u03a4\u03bf 1909 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 New Castle PA \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b2\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Canonsburg PA, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c9\u03c1\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Canonsburg \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a1\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. Inside the steel mill, workers manufacture various components.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a1\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf New Castle \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Campbell, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a1\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf New Castle \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u0393\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 1900, \u03bf \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ae \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Martins Ferry OH, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Martins Ferry, \u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u2019 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03bb\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Utica NY \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b2\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u0391\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03a7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Youngstown, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. Strike at Youngstown Steel Mill where the National Guard protects the strikebreakers.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Milwaukee WI \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae, \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u039a\u03ce\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Lancaster PA \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03a5\u03cc\u03c1\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u0394\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b6\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0393\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03bf, \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u2019 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5: \u03a7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ae\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Weirton WV, \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b9\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Pittsburgh PA \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03ac\u03c4\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Campbell. \u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9, \u03a0\u03ac\u03c4\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Pittsburgh \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf St. Louis, \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0397 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u2019 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c9\u03c1\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u039f\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03be\u03b9-\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03be\u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bb\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2, \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u2019 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u039d\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u00ab\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf,
\u03b5\u03c8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c9\u03c3\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u03a4\u03b1 \u03a7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b1) \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. The Steel mills stand out for their high chimneys.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u2019 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Yorkville PA \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2: \u00ab\u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03c7\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2), 2.500 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 -\u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af, \u0386\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9, \u0393\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9, \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03af, \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af, \u03a1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9, \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9- \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf. \u0391\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf, \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7! \u03a6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c1\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 (hot mills), \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd\u03bf\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c8\u03ae\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c1\u03af\u03c7\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u039a\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1! \u039f \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5\u03c5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd. \u0391\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf. \u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u03a7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Youngstown \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af. Steel mill at Youngstown where many Kalymnians and Symians worked.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u03a3\u2019 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 13 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b3\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c0\u2019 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u2018\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u2019 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03bf. \u03a0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u2019 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ae\u03c7\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb. \u0391\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1.                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u2019 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bf \u039d\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf: \u00ab\u0392\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u2019 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac. \u0388\u03c8\u03b1\u03c7\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf New Kensington PA, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Aluminum Co of America, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03af, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03af \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03c5, \u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd 15 \u03c3\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 (\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5) \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b8\u03ce \u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03cd\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac! \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u03a7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf New Castle \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a1\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. The steel mill at New Castle where many Karpathians and Rodians worked.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u2019 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2: New Kensington, Pittsburgh, Chicago, Detroit, South Bend, Gary, Allentown, Bethlehem, Baltimore, Cleveland, Weirton \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 East Chicago. \u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b8\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b6\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03b8, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0394\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u2013\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u2013 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03be \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b4\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1960, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Dodecanese in the Factories<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

By Manolis Cassotis<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Besides those who went to Tarpon Springs and engaged in sponge-diving, others, chiefly Kalymnians and Symians, made their way to the steel mills in Ohio. In the early 20th century, Ohio was among the most developed industrial states in America, with job opportunities in iron manufacturing plants. Most of the Kalymnians and Symians, who went to Ohio, settled in Campbell, a small town 3 miles southwest of Youngstown. In the greater Youngstown area, there were dozens of factories (two of them in Campbell) employing thousands of workers, which is why its residents called it \u201cLittle Chicago\u201d. In these two factories, many Kalymnians and Symians got jobs and took root.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1. Iron is transported from the steelworks to factories by train.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

In 1909 New Castle PA steel mill workers went on strike for several months. The factory owners, to break the strike, went to Canonsburg PA, where there was a steel mill, to find workers. At the same time a coal mine in Canonsburg burned down and many Karpathians and Rhodians lost their jobs. An intrepid Karpathian, well acquainted with the work in the steel mills, went to the employers and introduced his compatriots as his chief foremen. A few dozen Karpathians and Rhodians went to New Castle and got a job in the sheet metal part of the factory, and they never returned to the mines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apart from the Kalymnians and Symians who went to Campbell, the Karpathians and Rhodians who went to New Castle and other Dodecanese worked in steel mills. Around 1900, Konstantinos Giakoumis Makris from Leipsi, arrived in America and settled in Martins Ferry OH, where he was engaged in painting chimneys of steel mills. Around the same time, Manolis Koumoundouros arrived in America and settled in Martins Ferry, followed by other Lipsotans who got jobs in steel mills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apart from the steel mills, the Dodecanese worked in other factories as well. Many of the first Telians who came to America went to Utica NY and found work in textile, dyeing, and radio and related tool factories. Other Telians went to Milwaukee WI and took jobs in iron and other metal processing plants. At the same time, several Koans went to Lancaster PA and took jobs in a tannery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u039c\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. The interior of the steel mill looks like a burning cauldron.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Other Dodecanese, mostly women, worked in New York\u2019s garment factories. Demetrius Demerzidakis from Karpathos and George Sotirakis from Kastellorizo, worked in the fur industry and later created their own businesses. The factories of America were worked by immigrants, from almost all the islands of the Dodecanese: Chalkians in Weirton WV, Kastelorizians in Pittsburgh, and Patmians in Campbell. Also, Patmians in Pittsburgh, and Karpathians in St. Louis, worked laying railroad tracks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Work in the factories was safer and more profitable than in the coal mines, but it also had its difficulties and dangers, from the accidents that occurred from time to time. The whole family with six-seven children and a couple of single men, cousins and other relatives, lived in a mobile home with four small rooms rented to them by the company. As Nick Konstantinidis describes, in the steel mills the work was just as hard, especially for those who worked in the foundries and furnaces (in free translation):<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOthers in the factories, with the high chimney,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

they cooked their little body, like cod.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As another Dodecanese describes work in a Yorkville PA steel mill that made tins: \u201cSunday midnight (beginning of work week), 2,500 workers \u2013 Americans, English, French, Italians, Germans, Russians, Greeks of whom many Dodecanese \u2013 everyone runs to take their place in the factory. If you get a job in a factory for the first time, you think you are entering hell! Terrible heat and smoke so impenetrable that you can\u2019t see your neighbor.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Utica \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd \u03a4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af. A weaving and dyeing factory in Utica where Tilians worked.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe first place of horror is held by the hot mills, where there is the thickest smoke and the most dust. Incandescent metals are passed from hand to hand with tongs and passed through two furnaces. They are opened, folded and re-baked to finally produce sheets. The iron floor on which the burning sheets are thrown and on which the workers stand also lights up. Your feet are burning, your face is red, your hands are burning, and you are completely in the fire where you are fried like a steak! Your sweat runs like a river and if it collected in a tank, you could swim in it. If one can endure these sufferings in winter, work in summer becomes pure torture. Every day, many faint and taken to the hospital for first aid.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIn another part of the factory, workers stand for 13 hours on one leg trying to open the processed tins coming out of the ovens. From there they go to the cold \u2018ovens\u2019 where you suffer from the cold in the winter. Further on in the smelter you work in a cloud of oil, lead and bran fumes where you are caught by an incessant cough. Many workers put sponges in their noses to avoid breathing the smoke, and many of them contract tuberculosis.\u201d Several Dodecanese people lost their lives in factory accidents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nevertheless, Nick Kouros considered that his luck had opened when he found a job in a steel factory: \u201cI was in America without a sponsor, without knowing the language, without money and, worst of all, without a job. I have been looking for work at various factories in New Kensington PA but to no avail. In my desperation, a Greek advised me to go and ask for a job at the Aluminum Co of America, but to go in the morning, to be first in line.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Milwaukee \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd \u03a4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af. Metal processing plant in Milwaukee where Tilians worked.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u201cActually, the other day I was in front of the office from dawn. The job they offered me was from six in the morning until six at night, six days a week. The pay was 15 cents an hour and paid every two weeks. Without a second thought I accepted the job. I was so happy that I didn\u2019t sleep all night. I finally had a job! But I didn\u2019t have anything else.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Over time, the Dodecanese spread to other industrial cities in America: New Kensington, Pittsburgh, Chicago, Detroit, South Bend, Gary, Allentown, Bethlehem, Baltimore, Cleveland, Weirton and East Chicago. The movement and employment of the Dodecanese in the steelworks increased continuously to reach its zenith, during WWII, due to the rapid development of the iron industry and the war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

After the war, the iron industry \u2013 which continued to be one of the main branches of the American economy \u2013 contributed to the creation of major infrastructure projects and the development of the automobile industry. In the iron industries the wages and salaries were satisfactory because of the great demand for iron. The companies made big profits, but there were also strong labor unions that defended the interests and rights of the workers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The situation changed from the mid-1960s, when the iron industry developed in Japan, and later in Korea and other countries. For the Dodecanese community, an area of work relationship definitively disappeared.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u03a5\u03cc\u03c1\u03ba\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2. The interior of a garment manufacturing workshop in New York City where several Dodecanesian women worked.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Lancaster \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd \u039a\u03ce\u03bf\u03b9. Tannery in Lancaster where Koans worked.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u0391\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf. Steel mill workers on strike.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Tarpon Springs \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2, \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Ohio. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 20\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf Ohio \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Read more…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14968,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[144],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14967","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-144"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14967","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14967"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14967\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14969,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14967\/revisions\/14969"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14968"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14967"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14967"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}