{"id":15095,"date":"2023-05-23T13:42:02","date_gmt":"2023-05-23T13:42:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/?p=15095"},"modified":"2023-05-23T13:42:03","modified_gmt":"2023-05-23T13:42:03","slug":"%ce%b4%cf%89%ce%b4%ce%b5%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bd%ce%ae%cf%83%ce%b9%ce%bf%ce%b9-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%bf-%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%bb%ce%b7%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%ba%cf%8c-%cf%84%ce%ac%ce%b3%ce%bc%ce%b1-%cf%84%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/?p=15095","title":{"rendered":"\u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Office of Strategic Services"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1943, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 Franklin D. Roosevelt \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf (Greek) 122<sup>nd<\/sup>&nbsp;Infantry Battalion, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 122<sup>\u03b7<\/sup>&nbsp;\u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1821, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u039a\u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03bd\u03cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f \u039a\u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf 1907 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf 1912, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 West Point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039a\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion1-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion1-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-53056\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a4\u03bf Greek Battalion \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Camp Carson, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. The Greek Battalion marches in Camp Carson after completing basic training.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Ft. Carson C\u039f, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf&nbsp;<em>Office<\/em><em>&nbsp;<\/em><em>of<\/em><em>&nbsp;<\/em><em>Strategic<\/em><em>&nbsp;<\/em><em>Services<\/em><em>&nbsp;(<\/em>OSS<em>), \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd&nbsp;<\/em>Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u039c\u03b9\u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 26<sup>\u03b7<\/sup>&nbsp;\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1. \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Utah Beach, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd Salonnes-Moncourt, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 Moncourt, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd Dieuze, Saar Union \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Saarreguemines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Ardennes \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 Arsdorf. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd Wiltz \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 Grumelscheid. \u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 Clerf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a1\u03ae\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 Hanua \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd Main. \u0391\u03c0\u2019 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd Fulda \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Meiningen. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 Linz \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03c3\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03c3\u03bb\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc Vltata \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion4-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion4-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-53055\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0397 1\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 OSS \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc \u03a3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0397\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03bf\u03c7\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc George W. Verghis (\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac), \u039c\u03b7\u03bd\u03ac\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf), \u0393\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u0393\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 (\u03a4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac), \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 1944. The 1st group of OSS in Old Souli of Epirus under Captain George W. Vergis (second row far left), Minas Kavalieros (first row center), Grigoris Pahoulis (second row far right) and the son of the Prime Minister of Greece John Tsouderos (Third row far left).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1943, \u03c4\u03bf OSS<sup>&nbsp;<\/sup>\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 160 \u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Greek Battalion, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 OSS, British commando \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0393\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd 181 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 2671<sup>st<\/sup><sup>&nbsp;<\/sup>Special Reconnaissance Battalion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u2019 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af, \u03c4\u03bf 1944, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u0391\u039c \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u0394\u0395\u03a3, \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0393\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03ad\u03c6\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd 76 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 2000 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd, \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd 15 \u03b3\u03ad\u03c6\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, 11 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2, 32 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd, 63 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, 6 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 9000 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03b5\u03c1 Edict No. 003830\/42g: \u00ab\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2, \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 commando, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae, \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion6-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion6-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-53060\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd OSS. Greek guerrillas working with the OSS.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u00abPresidential Unit Citation\u00bb, \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u00abSilver Star Metals\u00bb \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 Sp\u03b9ro Psarakis \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Gus L. Palans \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac Bronze Star Medals \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 181 \u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 1<sup>\u03b7<\/sup>&nbsp;\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u039c\u03b7\u03bd\u03ac\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0393\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf. \u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0386\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9, \u03bc\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0386\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af. (\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c7\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 Hans Vogeler, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf. \u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 10 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1944, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039a\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03ac\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u0393\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2, \u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039a\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03ac\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0396\u03ad\u03c1\u03b2\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9&nbsp; \u039a\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u0397\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c4\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2, \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03a0\u03ac\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c2, \u0399\u03c9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03b2\u03b5\u03b6\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion7-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion7-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-53061\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 OSS \u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7. Greek American OSS soldiers in action.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 15 \u03a3\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1944, \u03bf\u03b9 \u039a\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 82<sup>\u03b7<\/sup>&nbsp;\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc George Patton. \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1944 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Bastogne \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1945 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc \u03a1\u03ae\u03bd\u03bf. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0395\u0394\u03a3\u0391<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd OSS \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (\u0395\u0394\u03a3\u0391), \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf OSS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u0394\u03a3\u0391 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Columbia University, \u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Dodecanese in the Greek Battalion and the Office of Strategic Services<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By Manolis Cassotis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In January 1943, by decision of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, the (Greek) 122<sup>nd<\/sup>&nbsp;Infantry Battalion was created, to commemorate the 122<sup>nd<\/sup>&nbsp;anniversary of the Greek Revolution of 1821, with Major Panagiotis Klainos as its commander. Klainos was born in Sparta in 1907 and came to America with his father in 1912 and was the first Greek American to graduate from West Point. The Greek Government in exile requested the creation of the Greek Battalion<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>to help in the resistance against the Germans in the occupied Greece.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion5-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion5-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-53059\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u039f \u039c\u03b7\u03bd\u03ac\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \u0396\u03ad\u03c1\u03b2\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9, \u03a3\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 1944 (\u03c3\u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1 \u0393\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1). Minas Kavalieros at the headquarters of General Zervas in Souli, September 1944 (sketch by Andreas Gounaris from the original photograph).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Among the Greek Americans who volunteered in the Greek Battalion were many Dodecanese, and among them were sailors of the merchant marine, who because of the war found themselves stranded in America. The Battalion\u2019s military training took place at Ft. Carson CO, and later some of its members were transferred to other military units and to the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), which later evolved into the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Michael Vassilakis and Anthony Logothetis, from Karpathos, were assigned to the 26th Division. They landed at Utah Beach, fought along the Salonnes-Moncourt Canal and around the Moncourt Forest and captured the towns of Dieuze, Saar Union and Saarreguemines. They took part in the Battle of the Ardennes and the capture of the city of Arsdorf. They fought at the crossing of the Wiltz River and the capture of the town of Grumelscheid. They crossed the Clerf and Rhine rivers and took part in the Battles for the capture of the city of Hanua and the crossing of the Main River. From there they advanced and took part in the occupation of the cities of Fulda and Meiningen. Continuing, they entered Austria where they captured the city of Linz and, changing direction, entered Czechoslovakia, and once they crossed the Vltata River Germany surrendered.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In July 1943, the OSS requested 160 volunteers from the Greek Battalion, who had to be fluent in the Greek language and in excellent physical condition, to be used in dangerous missions behind the German rear in occupied Greece. The volunteers were trained by OSS agents, British commandos, and French guerrillas. Finally, 181 officers and non-commissioned officers were selected, who were divided into eight groups, which were sent to the Mediterranean and assigned to the 2671<sup>st<\/sup>&nbsp;Special Reconnaissance Battalion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion3-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/a124-Batalion3-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-53058\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u039f \u039c\u03b9\u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf Greek Battalion \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Camp Carson, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 26\u03b7 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1. Michael Vassilakis with the Greek Battalion at Camp Carson, who later served with the 26th American Division.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>From there, in 1944, by sea and by parachute, under the cover of darkness, dispersed throughout Greece and collaborated with the British military and the rebels of the EAM and EDES, some also fought in Yugoslavia. Their mission was to inflict the greatest possible damage on the enemy and destroy the communications, railway networks and bridges used by the Germans to redeploy and withdraw German forces, and their equipment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The eight groups conducted 76 operations with more than 2000 enemy killed, wounded or captured, destroyed 15 bridges, 11 locomotives, 32 railway carriages, 63 military vehicles, 6 garrisons and more than 9000 meters of railway. The action was so effective that they too were subject to Hitler\u2019s Edict No. 003830\/42g: \u201cFrom now on, all enemies in so-called Commando missions, even if they are in military uniform, whether armed or unarmed, in battle or in flight, will be slaughtered to the last man.\u201d Their successful actions earned the \u2018Presidential Unit Citation\u2019, two individuals awarded the Silver Star Metals, Spiro Psarakis and Gus L. Palans, and several \u2018Bronze Star Medals\u2019 to other members of the eight units. In the appendix that follows at the end of the English text, are recorded the composition of the eight groups, the date, and the area where they started their activity in Greece.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Among the 181 volunteers, in the 1st group were Minas Cavallieros and Gregory Pahoulis from Karpathos. And as Cavallieros said, his group was destined to operate in the Dodecanese, and planned to land in Karpathos to destroy the Germans\u2019 radar. The mission was aborted because the action against the Germans in the Dodecanese had been undertaken by the British, in fact the British attempt to destroy the radar failed before it was completed. (Responsible for guarding the area where the German radar was located was Lieutenant Hans Vogeler, and several years later, I brought him into contact with Cavallieros. An interesting correspondence between the two former enemies ensued, which gives interesting information about the Dodecanese during WWII).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On March 10, 1944, Kavallieros\u2019 and Pahoulis\u2019 group landed secretly around Parga. Among them was John Tsouderos, the son of the then Prime Minister of the Greek Government in Cairo. They collaborated with Zerva\u2019s guerrillas and, with sabotage and skirmishes, harassed the Germans. Cavallieros and Pahoulis and their unit operated for five months in the wider area of Souli, Igoumenitsa, Paramythia, Parga, Ioannina and Preveza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Later the Greek American group disbanded, and its soldiers were integrated into American military formations fighting in Europe. On September 15, 1944, Kavalieros and Pahoulis were assigned to the 82nd Parachute Division under General George Patton. In December 1944 they took part in the Battle of Bastogne and in March 1945 they were among the first to cross the Rhine River. After the defeat of Germany, Pahoulis served with the American army in Berlin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>NDCA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The National Dodecanese Council of America (NDCA) also cooperated with the OSS, which gathered information of military nature, from newly arrived Dodecanese and anti-fascist Italian soldiers who served in Dodecanese and passed to OSS. It also provided a list of Dodecanesian patriots living in the Dodecanese, Athens and Egypt who were able to contribute to the common allied struggle. Also, Manolis Athanasiadis from Gennadi, Rhodes, a dynamic member of NDCA and a professor at Columbia University, taught Greek to American officers who were going to serve with the guerrillas in German-occupied Greece.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Group-I: (April 23, 1944 \u2013 Epirus, NW Greece) Capt. George W. Verghis, Capt. Ronald J. Darr, 1st Lt. Paul J. Mackey, T\/Sgt. Victor L. Miller, S\/Sgt. Jerry Apostolatos, Sgt. George G. Boosalis, Sgt. Minas C. Kavallieros, Sgt. George. J. Papastrat, Cpl. William Johnson, Cpl. Gust C. Kraras, T\/4 Armando Sanches, T\/5 Constatin S. Bertakis, T\/5 Paul N. Frangis, T\/5 George N. Karamas, T\/5 George E. Katsaros, T\/5 George J. Kutulas, T\/5 Gregory M. Pahules, T\/5 Arris Poulos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Group-II: (June 18, 1944 \u2013 Roumeli, S Central) Capt. Frank T. Blanas, 1st Lt. John Giannaris (W), 1st Lt. Nicholas G Pappas, T\/Sgt. Barnard F. Brady, S\/Sgt. James M. Apostolopoulos (W), S\/Sgt. Mike G. Kountouris (W), S\/Sgt. George C. Kypriotis, S\/Sgt. Peter M. Moshopoulos (W), Sgt. Stephanos J. Philippides, T\/4 Spiros T. Taflambas, T\/4 James Zonas (W), Cpl. Louis G. Lenares, Cpl. Hercules J. Sembrakis, Cpl. Costas A. Theodorou, T\/5 James K Alexatos, T\/5 Demetrius Frangas, T\/5 Angelo H. Kaleyias, T\/5 Theodore N. Markides, T\/5 Steve P. Marthiakes, T\/5 Alekos X. Orkoulas, T\/5 Gus L. Palans, T\/5 Christ Skiriotis, T\/5 George S. Tiniakos, T\/5 George S. Tiniakos, T\/5 Michalis Tsirmulas (K).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Group-III: (July 19, 1944 \u2013 Thessaly, Mid-E Greece) 1st Lt. Michael P. Manusos, 1st Lt. Donald E. Mort, 1st Lt. Nicholas G Pappas, S\/Sgt. Steve J. Mastros, S\/Sgt. James A. Tsolas, S\/Sgt. Alex Vellis, Cpl. John G. Katsikos, T\/4 George J. Pappas, T\/5 Peter J. Anton, T\/5 William G. Mehilos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Group-IV: (Sept. 8, 1944 \u2013 Macedonia) Capt. Robert E. Eichler, 1st Lt. Paul B. Pope, S\/Sgt. Christ C. Christis, S\/Sgt. Tom P. Georgalos, Sgt. David J. Christ, Sgt. Nick H. Cominos, Sgt. Bill G. Kirtatas, Sgt. Steve Voulgarakis, T\/4 James S. Kavourhas, Cpl. John Bitaikas, Cpl. Pete H. Lewis, Cpl. Andrew S. Mousalimas, Cpl. Alexander P. Phillips, Cpl. Perecles P. Phillips, T\/5 Nick J. Amigdalitsis, T\/5 James Antonakis, T\/5 Dionisios Fotinatos, T\/5 Alexander G. Gewlas, T\/5 Andrew G. Gravis, T\/5 George S. Kalliavas, T\/5 Andrew G. Karabatsos, T\/5 John M. Koutelis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Group-V: (May 21, 1944 \u2013 Mt. Paikon, N Greece) 1st Lt. George Papazoglou (W), 1st Lt. Lou Payton, T\/Sgt. Walter E. Gates, S\/Sgt. Pete G. Paidas, S\/Sgt. Anthony J. Saralis, S\/Sgt. Lyle M. Schneeberger, S\/Sgt. James A. Thomas, Sgt. John Bichekis (W), T\/4 Dean M. Lowdermilk, Cpl. Tasos J. Gianiotis, Cpl. Gust Mukanos, Cpl. Spero Psarakis (W), Cpl. Alexander Psomas (W), T\/5 Harry T. Ameredes, T\/5 Anargyros Antonopoulos, T\/5 Mihail G. Kondos, T\/5 Angelo N. Lygizos, T\/5 John P. Minogianis, T\/5 James Papavassiliou, T\/5 Peter Photis, T\/5 Peter Stamates (W), T\/5 Gus Vellios (W), T\/5 Constantine Zahariades, Cpl. Paul J. Zarras.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Group-VI: (July 19, 1944 \u2013 Olympus, Mid-E Greece) 1st Lt. George Chumas, T\/Sgt. Richard J. Daigle, Jr., T\/Sgt. Apostolos G. Mihopoulos, T\/Sgt. Alvin G. Painas, T\/Sgt. Christopher Saris, T\/Sgt. Theophanes G. Strimanos, S\/Sgt. Thomas K. Andrews, S\/Sgt. Harry Fergadiotis, S\/Sgt. Peter M. Laris, Sgt. Harry J. Pulos, T\/4 James A. Laubs, Cpl. Photios G. Doukas, Cpl. Anton Loukas, Cpl. Nick E. Ramoundos, T\/5 Alexander Haritakis, T\/5 Christ G. Lulas, T\/5 Lambros G. Makris, T\/5 Harris R. Mill, T\/5 Nicholas D. Papapanu, T\/5 Eleftherios J. Pipinias, T\/5 Bill Portolos, T\/5 Georgiios P. Portolos, T\/5 Sotirios G. Vakakas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Group-VII: (May 16, 1944 \u2013 Peloponesus) Capt. J. A. Rogers, Capt. Ronald J. Darr, 1st Lt. Donald E. Mort, T\/Sgt. Peter Panagakos, T\/Sgt. James J. Zevitas, S\/Sgt. Steve J. Mastros, Sgt. Steve J. Gineris, T\/4 Joseph C. Ciras, T\/4 William S. Hortos, T\/4 Joseph F. Zien, T\/5 Arthur J. Agoritsas, T\/5 Charles P. Antinopoulos, T\/5 Gust J. Babalis, T\/5 Aristides J. Boutselis, T\/5 Stavros E. Caragian, T\/5 James Caroulis, T\/5 George Hillias, T\/5 Demetrios G. Kamvouris, T\/5 Alexander G. Katsias, T\/5 Gust Kitakis, T\/5 Peter Kurchock, T\/5 Charles Liarakos, T\/5 Gus Nanos, T\/5 Alexander C. Poryzess, T\/5 Theodore J. Poulakos, T\/5 Konstantine A. Salaris, T\/5 Anthony G. Sampatacacus, T\/5 Steven F. Segeti, Jr., T\/5 Harry Shiomos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Group-VIII: (July 16, 1944 \u2013 Macedonia) Capt. R. Darr, Lt. D. E. Mort, 1st Lt. Gilbert O. Jackman, T\/Sgt. John G.Glaros, S\/Sgt. Sam C. Poulos, S\/Sgt. George C. Karakitsos, S\/Sgt. Demetrios N. Polyzos, Sgt. George N. Kfstathiou, Sgt. John Richakas, Sgt. Eleftherios T. Tsantes, Sgt. John E. Tsouderos, T\/4 Arthur D. Papoulias, T\/4 Evangelo Agelopas, T\/4 Thomas P. Soullas, Cpl. Paul Siapicas, T\/5 John C. Cacavias, T\/5 James T. Drake, T\/5 Gus Eliopoulos, T\/5 Constantinos S. Katsikis, T\/5 Rudolph R. Kosisek, T\/5 Trifon E. Lafakis, T\/5 William Leonardos, T\/5 Sipridon B. Papayannakis, T\/5 John T. Pirpos, T\/5 Martin Redovian, T\/5 Norbert F. Rennie, T\/5 Peter Stamates, T\/5 George J. Stathis, T\/5 Nicholas A. Vanikiotis, T\/5 George T. Basiardanes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1943, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 Franklin D. Roosevelt \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf (Greek) 122nd&nbsp;Infantry Battalion, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 122\u03b7&nbsp;\u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1821, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u039a\u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03bd\u03cc. \u039f \u039a\u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf 1907 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af <a href=\"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/?p=15095\"> Read more&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15096,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[144],"tags":[9],"class_list":["post-15095","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-144","tag-a-tag"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15095","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15095"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15095\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15097,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15095\/revisions\/15097"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15096"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15095"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15095"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}