{"id":15784,"date":"2023-10-31T19:53:12","date_gmt":"2023-10-31T19:53:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/?p=15784"},"modified":"2023-10-31T19:53:13","modified_gmt":"2023-10-31T19:53:13","slug":"%ce%b7-%ce%ba%ce%ac%cf%81%cf%80%ce%b1%ce%b8%ce%bf%cf%82-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b9%cf%82-%ce%b1%cf%81%cf%87%ce%ad%cf%82-%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%85-%cf%80%ce%b5%cf%81%ce%b1%cf%83%ce%bc%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/?p=15784","title":{"rendered":"\u0397 \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/a154-%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B12-Small.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/a154-%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B12-Small-696x465.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"a154-\u039b\u03b1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b12 (Small)\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5, \u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Palm Beach, FL. \u2026 and after accomplishing them, he left his last breath in Palm Beach, FL.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039b\u03b1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf (6-12 \u039d\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5) \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b5 \u03bf \u0393\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 15 \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1901 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u038c\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a3\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1918 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1, \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 13 \u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1920 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03ba\u03b5\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u00ab\u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03c2\u00bb. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391\u03c4\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u03a5\u03cc\u03c1\u03ba\u03b7, \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Ellis Island \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 21 \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1921, \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u00ab\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5\u00bb \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf \u039a\u03bf\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2, \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u0386\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ac\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5!:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 Columbia \u03ba\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u2019 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b7 \u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u03a5\u03cc\u03c1\u03ba\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/a154-%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B11.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/a154-%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B11.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-58467\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u038c\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1. He left Othos of Karpathos full of dreams.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf \u039a\u03bf\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7: \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf 2003, \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c0\u03ad\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Palm Beach FL, \u03c6\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 (My Story).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 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\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7. \u0388\u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Columbia. \u03a0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd. \u0388\u03bd\u03b9\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7: \u0391\u03b3\u03b1\u03c0\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac!\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>University of Athens \u2013 Folklore Seminars Karpathos, beginning of the last century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>By Manolis Cassotis<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the occasion of the organization of postgraduate courses in Folklore in Karpathos by Athens University (November 6-12), it is timely to present Karpathos at the beginning of the last century through the eyes of a child.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the most successful Karpathian American scientists and businessmen was John Kokkinidis, who was born on October 15, 1901 in Othos, Karpathos. In September 1918, he went to Athens, near his uncle George Protopapas, for work and studies and on December 13, 1920 he left for America on the transoceanic ship \u201cMegali Ellas\u201d (Great Greece). After three weeks in the Atlantic, he arrived in New York, passed through Ellis Island and on January 21, 1921, alone and unprotected, he set foot in America.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the land of great opportunities, Kokkinidis, along with his small baggage, also carried his great ambitions for success and establishment. A man of rigid will, he fought, not simply for survival, but for lofty goals, from which he never deviated. And he achieved them!:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He was the first Greek to study at Columbia University\u2019s School of Architecture and when he graduated, he shone his degree, as he emerged as one of the most successful architects in America. New York and other American cities are adorned with his creations, examples of high architecture, aesthetics and beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In parallel with his successes, Kokkinidis had a rich philanthropic activity: he created a charitable foundation, among others, and gave several scholarships to \u039aarpathian students. In 2003, in old age, he died in Palm Beach FL, but he made sure before he took his last breath to write the memoir of his life (My Story).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Among other things, he describes the first years of his life on the island. In the free translation and in the interventions, we made, we kept the first person and tried to preserve the author\u2019s style, but also to adapt it (linguistically) to the readership we are addressing. Through the eyes of a child, we see what life was like in Karpathos at the beginning of the 20th century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the moving and most interesting of this \u201cdeep\u201d confession, is the finding that the child who once arrived in America, poor and helpless (theoretically), shielded with the principles and values instilled by the fullness of true love that experienced in his village by his immediate relatives, this child never \u201cdied\u201d in the soul of Kokkindis. The later brilliant architect kept his childhood, with all its innocence, his uncomplicated honesty, which allowed him to describe the living conditions and the environment, exactly as it was at that time and so it will be \u2013 for us \u2013 a source of valuable folklore information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But a second \u201cdeeper\u201d look at these confessions reveals the \u201clong-lasting\u201d nostalgia of a man who loved the place and his people so much, that his uprooting from his beloved environment, created and preserved a hidden and unhealed wound inside him. Everything he loved remained in his soul alive, \u201cfresh\u201d and pulsating with the heartbeat, in outbursts of nostalgia. That is why his narrative has such immediacy, so that you think you can smell the beeswax and the aroma of the baked bread and that you can hear the \u201ckatadrae\u201d (movement) of the animals in the barn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>The house<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOur house, which was built of stones and mud and plastered with lime, would be over a hundred years old. It had no wardrobes, except for a chest where we put our clothes. The house had no running water. With ceramic pitchers, we took water from the only spring in the village, under the church. There was no drainage, not even an external toilet, a place out of sight was enough.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The \u2018big house\u2019 had a door with two small windows and the floor was covered with fine gravel mixed with plaster cast. The sleeping mats were laid on the sofas, above the \u2018apocryato\u2019, which also served as a storeroom. The floor of the \u2018little house\u2019 was made of clay covered with a greenish mixture made from the butts of the oxen. My grandmother used to say it was \u2018healthy and smelled good\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There was also a barn for the animals (four ewes, a goat, one or two donkeys, a pig, several hens) and a place to store the straws, the food for the animals. Inside the barn the hens were making their nest to lay their eggs. Next to the place where the animals were stabled, we had an oven, where we baked bread every Saturday. At one end of the furnace was a small depression where the ashes collected. Once a month, my mother would put me in the oven to collect the ashes for the laundry. There was no electricity on the island, only oil lamps and candles made from local beeswax.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>The school<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe village school \u2018went\u2019 up to the fourth grade and sometimes up to the seventh. The first four classes had a teacher in a separate room. The teacher (we never had a female teacher) was paid by the students\u2019 parents. The school had no water, toilets, gym, books or school supplies. For lighting it had a window to let in the daylight. Each student bought the books, the notebooks, the pens, the pencils and sometimes the chalks. There was a table and chair for the teacher, stools for the children, and a blackboard. On the walls were some pictures from the Bible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The teacher had absolute authority in the classroom and discipline was non-negotiable: no one in the village questioned his teaching rights. Sunday church attendance was considered essential for young and old. The only priest I met was Father Stavrakis, who was also the village shoemaker. Once I started reading, I also found out when I was born. On the inside of the lid of the trunk, and below my sister\u2019s date of birth, my father had written: \u2018Today, Tuesday, 7:00 p.m., October 15, 1901 (Julian calendar), my son John was born in a good and blessed hour\u2019.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>The family<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAs was established from the old days, every spring the masons and carpenters left the island and returned in October. Together with their older sons and other relatives, they went to Aydin and other parts of Turkey, to work and secure additional income to make ends meet. As soon as the rains started, they would return to the island, to sow their fields and spend the winter. My father did the same, but this year he left, right after Easter, for Egypt. I was only five months old, that was the last time I \u2018saw\u2019 him, and then I didn\u2019t recognize him, not even from the photo. He left Karpathos bitter, because of some hereditary difference he had with his brother.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>John, my mother\u2019s father, was orphaned at a young age and was raised by his aunt Fragoulia, who had inherited a large estate and was highly respected in the village, although she remained a weaver all her life. Fragoulia gave great importance to the education of her nephew (my grandfather). Through her efforts, he was elected mayor of the village and was appointed secretary in the Metropolis, at an early age. He married my grandmother Ernia and from their marriage they had three children, Anna, George and my mother Fragoulia, the youngest. At the age of 26, when he was still the mayor of Othos and was sitting in the cafe with his friends, someone unbalanced shot him and wounded him in the arm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There was no doctor on the island and until he came from Kasos, he got gangrene and died, leaving three young children orphans. Ernia, my grandmother, dealt with the problems as best she could. He married my aunt Anna when she was 12, and so did my mother, who gave her someone from a good family twice her age. Before time was up, my mother\u2019s husband was killed in an accident while fishing. As soon as the widow turned 15, they married her to Mina, my father, 12 years her senior.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Difficult years<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cMy mother, my sister, grandmother Ernia and my great-grandmother had no financial means. The little oil from our olive trees, around 800 liters, wine from our vineyards and the few grains from the rental of our fields were not enough to live on, no matter how much they saved. Our diet consisted of meat eight times a year and fish four times. Very rare eggs, except at Easter and milk from February to May. We subsist mainly on vegetables, legumes and potatoes. We had plenty of raisins and dried figs and in the summer fruit. For my school expenses and imported goods such as rice, sugar, coffee, flour and cloth (aunt Anna was a good seamstress) we borrowed from Solomon (a Jewish merchant who, with his wife Rebecca, had a shop in the village), by pledging my father\u2019s estate. Many times I saw my mother cry, especially when it was time to pay my school fees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I grew up around women \u2013 my mother, my aunt, my grandmother and my sister. I felt the great love they felt for me and never in my life did my gratitude and love for them run out. I owe the sense of honor and dignity I acquired from my mother and aunt Anna. And my values for life and humanity, they shaped them. I have always felt their presence near me, even now, they are in my thoughts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When I turned 12, my sister got married and, according to local custom, she had to take all my mother\u2019s property, including the house we lived in. From that day, my mother, my grandmother and I were confined to one part of the house and our life became even more difficult.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Going to school<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cFor the first seven years I went to my village school and had a different teacher every year. I was almost always in the top three. (Aristotelis Stavrakis was always first). On Sundays, in church, I helped the cantor, said the \u2018Symbol of Believe\u2019 and often read the Apostle. The reason for my interest in books was a blind man who bought books, mostly novels, and brought them to our house for my sister to read to him. We sat around the fireplace and watched the story unfold with great interest. The next day when the others were sleeping, I continued reading, where my sister had left off. My mother did not approve of it, because she was afraid that my principles might be affected. One of the books I read when I was still ten years old was Victor Hugo\u2019s Les Mis\u00e9rables.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most of the time, apart from Sundays, holidays and cold winter days, like all the children in the village, I was barefoot. When we went to visit the surrounding villages, I kept my shoes in my hand and put them on as soon as we got close to the house we were going to visit. On the way back it was the opposite. When I reached the eighth grade, I had to go to Aperi, five kilometers from Othos. Together with two other boys we did the route, rain or shine. In a small basket my mother would put a slice of bread and a cup with a fried egg floating in the oil and that was my lunch. Sometimes she would give me five pennies to buy some sardines from the village grocer. A slice of bread and cold water from the village spring completed my meal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At lunch break we would take our baskets and go behind the church sanctuary, which was next to the school, to eat our food. Until noon came, we left the baskets by the window. This did not prevent the ants, who wanted to taste our food, from reaching it, with the result that about a dozen of them fell into the oil and drowned. There was no other choice but to make them part of my food. Luckily they didn\u2019t bother my health, maybe they even benefited it.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>War is coming<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIn the summer of 1915, WWI, which had meanwhile spread to the Eastern Mediterranean, closed the island\u2019s schools. Some parents hired a law student \u2013 a refugee from Turkey \u2013 to teach the children not to roam the streets aimlessly. The teacher was a pleasant fellow who played the flute. (Many times, in the quiet of the moonlit night, the village enjoyed the flute\u2019s melody). Each student had to bring his own stool to school. The young teacher, inside a shelter, hung an empty oil tin, to which he added a sprinkler at the bottom, to take a shower. Each of us, in turn, brought water from the spring to fill the tin, whenever the teacher wanted to bathe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From May 1916 to October 1918, I did not go to school. I spent my time digging and cultivating our garden and vineyards and tending to our domestic animals. I learned to milk the goat and the ewes and ride the donkeys saddled or unsaddled. At the right time of the year, I helped pick and press the grapes. We really had great quality grapes and figs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The appearance of German submarines in the Eastern Mediterranean created a shortage of food and other necessary goods. The village tinsmith, to save what he needed for his family, decided to go to Afiarti where the shepherds, to boil their milk, used bronze cauldrons, which needed to be serviced every two or three years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the age of 15, he took me with him to scrub and clean the inside of cauldrons. I took them to the bed of a dry river and with fine gravel, sand and water I rubbed them with my hands and feet, to prepare them for the tinsmith. The shepherds offered us shelter in their stables. We slept on the floor on a straw mattress with a blanket to cover us. The only food they offered us was warm milk with a little salt and barley bread, three times a day. Every week, we stayed in Afiarti for three to four days before returning to the village. For payment, the shepherds gave the tinsmith barley and cheese. I never found out what my own payment was because my mother arranged that with my \u2026 employer.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Exchange<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cLater, in the same year, my mother and I with two donkeys went to Afiarti to meet a couple of shepherds we knew. We took with us three or four tins of oil to exchange for \u2018trachanas\u2019 (wheat cooked with milk) and cheese. Late in the evening, as soon as the shepherds had prepared the trachanas, I started with the biggest donkey from Afiarti for the village. The journey would take five hours and I would reach Othos when everyone would be asleep so they would not disturb me and my precious cargo. My mother would come the next day with the other donkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The path was narrow and winding, passing through steep mountains and I had to be careful, especially at night. Luckily it was a full moon. At the top of the mountain the donkey stopped and refused to go on because he could not suffer the heat from the still warm trachana. In my desperation, I loaded the trachana on my back and only then did the donkey moved. As soon as we reached the straight road, I reloaded the trachana on the donkey and once, past midnight, we reached the village. It was quiet, everyone was sleeping, except my sister who was awake and waiting for me. Without wasting time, we unloaded the donkey. Our first job was to get the bag of trachana under an olive tree. I dug a deep hole, covered the bag with canvas and buried it. After two days, my sister decided that there was no danger of the neighborhood getting word. We dug up the trachana and brought it inside the house. With such efforts and ways, we tried to survive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>My mother\u2019s financial situation did not allow me to continue school at the Gymnasium, in Rhodes. So, when my former classmates returned from Rhodes in the summer, well dressed in shirt, tie and hat, they were welcomed as regular customers in the village cafe. I, barefoot in rough clothes, was not qualified to be admitted. It was the biggest humiliation I felt in my life. Six years later, when I was accepted to Columbia University, the feeling of bitterness and humiliation I felt then left me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Homemade medicine<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cMy grandmother took special care of my health, because my tonsils were often swollen. In these cases, she asked for the help of Stamatoula, an old neighbor, who in difficult cases gave birth to the women of the village. It had developed a reputation for healing minor wounds and especially swollen tonsils. She always kept, in a knot at the end of her tsemberi (head covering garment), finely ground charcoal mixed with powdered ascorbic acid. Every time my tonsils swelled, Stamatoula would untie her tsemberi until its contents were visible, spit her index finger and touch it into the mixture. At the same time, she ordered me to open my mouth wide and with a well calculated movement she put her finger deep inside my mouth and rubbed it hard on my swollen tonsils. After two days the tonsils were going back to their place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the winter, when I was little, in addition to my tonsils, I also suffered from sinusitis. In these cases, my grandmother was always ready to offer her services. With the stick she would take some burning coals from the fireplace and put them in the soup ladle and from the iconostasis she would take some olive leaves and palm leaves from Palm Sunday and place them on the red coals. As soon as they began to burn and give off an acrid smoke, he ordered me to bow my head as she passed the ladle under my nose, muttering at the same time some unintelligible words. Every now and then she would stop to spit left and right, exorcise the temptation to leave me. After some such rites, she would throw the coals into a vat of cold water and listen attentively to the hissing they made as they went out, this very hissing was the proof that the evil spirits had departed from me, and, for several days, my nose would stop running.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the iconostasis, in addition to the palm and olive leaves, there was also a small bottle filled with a muddy mixture that she had prepared, from oil and mouse, to be precise, from the body of a newborn mouse, which had not yet had hairs. When one of us had a bleeding wound, grandma with a piece of cotton, would put some of the mixture on the wound, which would quickly heal. The grandmother was completely confident in the healing properties of her miracle medicine and, as soon as it was about to run out, she made sure to refill it with another newborn mouse and some oil. Many years later when I mentioned the incident to a doctor in America, he told me that perhaps the mixture was acting as primitive penicillin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Very often the grandmother\u2019s eyes tingled. The way to treat them \u2013 according to my grandmother \u2013 was to smear them with the fresh urine of a small boy, no more than six years old. For this job, the easiest solution was me. With some pleading and some raisins, she convinced me to pee some of the miraculous liquid on the palm of her left hand and with the index finger of her right hand she would take some of the still warm \u201cmedicine\u201d and anoint her eyes. With her wishes and a warm kiss, she expressed her gratitude to me. I felt satisfaction and pride, that without much effort I contributed to the treatment of my good grandmother.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>My<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>big<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>losses<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIn Karpathos, several members of a family used to sleep on the same mattress on the sofa or even on the floor. In one such case, my grandmother slept on the same mattress with my mother and my two sisters. Usually my grandmother got up first, from dawn, to light the fire and boil the \u2018faskomilo\u2019 or \u2018liosmari\u2019 (mountain teas). That morning, all got up except her. When they tried to wake her up, they found her frozen. I got the news when I was about to enter Columbia. I was in so much pain. I felt like someone took a piece of my soul. This terrible feeling never left me: My beloved grandmother!\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039b\u03b1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf (6-12 \u039d\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5) \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/?p=15784\"> Read more&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15785,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[144],"tags":[9],"class_list":["post-15784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-144","tag-a-tag"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15784"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15786,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15784\/revisions\/15786"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}