{"id":19480,"date":"2025-09-12T09:31:11","date_gmt":"2025-09-12T09:31:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/?p=19480"},"modified":"2025-09-12T09:31:12","modified_gmt":"2025-09-12T09:31:12","slug":"%ce%bb%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%88%cf%85%ce%b4%cf%81%ce%af%ce%b1-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b7%ce%bd-%ce%ba%ce%ac%cf%81%cf%80%ce%b1%ce%b8%ce%bf-also-in-english","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/?p=19480","title":{"rendered":"\u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf (Also in English)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"675\" height=\"390\" src=\"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-2.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19481\" title=\"a331-Water12\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-2.jpeg 675w, https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-2-300x173.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u039b\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03b2\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0392\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae. A little further north of Diafani, in Vanada, was a spring.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u0394\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac 300 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03be\u03cd\u03c0\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf. \u0397 \u03bc\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 80 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0393\u03c5\u03bc\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac, \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03bb\u03cd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u00ab\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2\u00bb (\u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ae\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 20 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03bb\u03cd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c6\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039b\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03cc\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u039b\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2: \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039b\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03c9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b7, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water13-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water13-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80521\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.&nbsp;Water flows through three marble cisterns under the foundations of Panagia Vrysiani, which, together with two other springs, irrigated the valley of Mesochori.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf. \u0397 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae 2000 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 15 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u0391\u03c1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039c\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u0393\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039b\u03ac\u03b9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0392\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u00bb \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cd\u03c7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0394\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03ce\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03ce\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03ad\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0393\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03ac, \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 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\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0392\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5\u03c5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2. The \u201cTurkish aqueduct in Vroulidia where the spring water was collected.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u03a3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0392\u03c9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039b\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u039a\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03b7 \u0393\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u039a\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u038c\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03bb\u03c5\u03b6\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0388\u03bb\u03bf\u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03b7 \u0393\u03b9\u03ce\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0392\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03bb\u03c5\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 600 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae, \u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u039b\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1. \u039b\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039e\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c1\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1. \u039c\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0394\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae. \u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u039d\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c9\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2: \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1, \u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2, \u0391\u03c6\u03ae \u03a3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water2-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water2-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80519\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf. In Arkasa was the spring with the highest flow in Karpathos.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u03a6\u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7 \u0395\u03c5\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u039b\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5-\u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5:&nbsp;<em>\u00ab\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u2019 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\/ \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u00bb<\/em>. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u038c\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2. \u0391\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u0397\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b7 \u038c\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b7 \u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u0392\u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 (\u0392\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd, \u03a6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7, \u03a6\u03bb\u03ad\u03b1, \u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c2, \u0393\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2, \u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u0392\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u039a\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u0391\u03bb\u03ac\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u0392\u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u039b\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c2, \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b7\u03ac\u03b9) \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03be\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03c6\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u0392\u03b1\u03b8\u03cd\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u039a\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u039d\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u0392\u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a6\u03bb\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1, \u0386\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2, \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1, \u03a0\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9, \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2, \u039d\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u2019 \u0391\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7, \u03a3\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2, \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b9, \u039b\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c5\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03b2\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b3\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5, \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae, \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u00ab\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2\u00bb, \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03cc\u03c7\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water20-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water20-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80518\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc. With the development of Pigadia, the need for water also increased.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf&nbsp;<em>\u00ab\u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u2026\u00bb<\/em>. \u03a4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7: \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 50% \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c6\u03af\u03b4\u03b9. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03af, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c6\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c5\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc. \u0395\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03be\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ac\u03bc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water19-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water19-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80517\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac. Shina dam.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03cd\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039b\u03c5, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u2019 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c0\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03be\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 18 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 60 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03b2\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (subtropical high-pressure zone) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (23,5<sup>\u03bf<\/sup>&nbsp;\u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391\u03c4\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf, \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9. \u0397 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1970 \u03bf \u0394\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b5, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac, \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water18-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water18-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80516\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u038c\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf. What remains of the dozens of watermills that existed in Karpathos.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ce\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Water scarcity in Karpathos<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>By Manolis Cassotis<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Reading that the Municipality of Karpathos will transport 300 cubic meters of desalinated water daily for the water needs of Aperi, I thought I woke up from a strange dream. My memory went back over 80 years, to when we moved to Aperi to avoid the bombings of World War II, and later when I was in high school.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Often, with other children, we would go to the spring of Vlya to play water fights with the crystal-clear water that flowed unstoppably through three stone-built \u201ccholetras\u201d (watercourses) and reached Kolymbithra, and along its entire route it powered over 20 watermills and irrigated gardens and fields with fruit trees and vegetables.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water17-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water17-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80515\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039b\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b6\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. The fire station at Ly in Mertona and what remains of it with its fireplace. (Photo-Vasilis Mikropantremenos).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Apart from Vlya, there was also the spring under the plane trees next to the big bridge, the spring at Kyrkalos and other smaller springs. Also, in Loroi was a small underground spring whose water was collected in a stone cavity called \u201cLimni\u201d (Lake). The community, to facilitate the residents\u2019 supply of water for domestic use, created water supply network with five public taps: in Loroi near the house of Irini Matsakis and a second one near the church of Saint John, in Saint Basil, in Valantou near the church of Jesus Christ and in the school yard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The water sources of Karpathos extended throughout the island. Arkasa\u2019s spring with a daily flow of 2000 cubic meters, measured during the British administration, was the largest in Karpathos, powered 15 watermills and irrigated several dozen fields whose vegetables reached as far as Kasos. Another spring existed between Arkasa and Menetes, in Kato (Lower) Gyroi. In Menetes, just below the highway, there was a water source and an irrigation spring in Lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When Pigadia began to develop, the nearest spring was in Vroulidia, where they built the \u201cTurkish aqueduct\u201d to store water during the night, and a second spring for water was in the \u201cparakeiro\u201d in Damatria. For watering the animals, the shepherds of the area used wells from which Pigadia (Well) took its name. Also, for watering the animals, the shepherds used the springs in Mertos and Vargara. In Glyfa, near the sea, there was a spring with brackish water that they used in the construction of buildings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water16-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water16-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80514\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u038c\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b9\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5. What is left of the deforested forests of Karpathos. (Photo-Vasilis Mikropantremenos).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>During the Italian occupation, an aqueduct was constructed to which the water of the Myli spring ended, and water supply network was created. Three public taps existed before the water reached the aqueduct (at the chapel of Kyra Panagia, near the machine shop of Nicholas Pahountis and in front of Nikitas Zavolas\u2019 house) and another seven from the aqueduct to the port (in front of Aristides Matsakis\u2019 house, next to the cafe of Melissianos, near the shop of Alexis Manolakis, next to the shop of Michael Makris, in front of the house of Sophia Lambros in Ryaki, in front of the house of Nick Stamatakis and in front of Doctor Giannagas\u2019 house at the port), a total of ten taps. The same network served the Administration and the Police buildings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In all the other villages there were springs with running water within the village and in the metochia (field communities) for water supply and irrigation. In Volada there were springs in Pini and on the Lastos plateau, in Taftua in Upper Kouri and next to Saint John chapel in Lower Kouri. In Othos the central spring gushed within the village under the church of Panagia, there were other springs in Stes, in Elothas and in Saint George in Vasses. In Pyles the central spring within the village gushed beneath the church of Holy Cross and in Akrotiri one of the largest springs of Karpathos flowed unceasingly, with a daily flow of 600 cubic meters, measured during the British administration. Vasilis Lyristis uses this spring to water a large field with fruit trees and vegetables and to power a watermill. Almost all the water ended up in the sea. A little further from Akrotiri there was a small spring with healing properties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Starting from Aperi towards central Karpathos, you would come across a small spring in Stavri and a larger one in Katodio that watered all the fields of the area. In Mertona, there was a large spring under the plane trees that flowed through stone-built cisterns, it had so much water that it powered watermills. In Mertona, there were two other smaller springs, one near the chapel of Pano (Upper) Panagia and another in Pera (far out) Mertona. With these three springs, all the fields in the valley that descended towards the sea were watered.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water15-Small.jpeg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water15-Small.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80513\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03b9. Traditional spring in a field (design-Nick Makris).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>To the right of the main road in Spoa is the central spring that served the water needs of the village residents and watered some vineyards located in the same area. Another spring existed in Saint Nicholas and in other districts of Spoa, such as in Kalamagra, Kyrtos, Afi Skali and Kalamionas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Arriving in Mesochori, the visitor is impressed by the Spring of Vrysiani, which flows through three marble cisterns under the church and was immortalized by Eudoxia Lykou-Diakou:&nbsp;<em>\u201cWho has such a Virgin Mary, who draws water from the foundations, drinks the village, and waters the fields.\u201d<\/em>&nbsp;In Mesochori, there was also the spring of Pikapou, which had such a large flow that powered watermills. These two springs, together with the spring of Mastromina, watered the fields with fruit trees and vegetables that began above the village and descended towards the sea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Olympos, the largest village of Karpathos in terms of area and population, had the most springs. Several of them flowed from the slopes of Prophet Elias where Olympos was built. One of them, Mesa Vrysi, was very close to the settlement and was used for water supply, while the others (Christ\u2019s Vrysoulli, Frangouli, Flea, Prastios, Gyntzouras, Kato (Lower) Vlystis, Klimatos, Aposkinou, Alapatos, Kato (Lower) Vrysi, Lefkandeios, Koriakoni, Charkias\u2019s to piai (well)) were located outside the village. From the Koryfi mountain range came the springs Alemonitria, Vathys Potamos (deep river), Kamaraki, to Kalokairino Nero (summer water), which were also located near the village. Thirteen watermills were powered by the water flowing in the Olympus River, mainly from the springs of Mesa Vrysi, Frangoulis and Flea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water14-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water14-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80512\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0397 \u0391\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u00ab\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2\u00bb. Avlona, the great granary of Karpathos, which had no springs, was watered by cisterns (design-Nick Makris).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Among others, in the wider area of \u200b\u200bOlympus there were the springs of Kalamia, Angelos, Messiakes, Apollona, \u200b\u200bPylai, Kalamonas, Watermill of Asprouli, Sesemes, Epikarioi, Lekkyfos as well as the spring of Vananda, a little north of Diafani. To the south of Olympus, in the wider area of \u200b\u200bAgrellis, there were many scattered springs in the pine forests, where one could also encounter the endemic frog of Karpathos. The residents of the agricultural settlement of Avlona, \u200b\u200bwhere there was no spring, were watered from \u201clatsias\u201d (cisterns) that collected rainwater.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to the named springs, there were several dozen others throughout Karpathos, which a traveler influenced by them wrote&nbsp;<em>\u201cKarpathos with its cold waters\u2026\u201d<\/em>. Now the question arises, what happened and in less than a century, most of the springs dried up and those that remained had their flow reduced. Answer: fires and deforestation, the almost complete abandonment of agriculture and climate change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A century ago, 50% of Karpathos were covered by pine forests and low-growing forests. Oral tradition states that the pine forest in Agrellis of Olympus was so dense that not even a snake could pass through it. The forests delayed the flow of water towards the sea and helped in its absorption by the soil. The same was true of the fields in the lowlands and on the slopes of the mountains and hills that were supported by stone walls and were cultivated.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water11-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water11-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80511\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c0\u03cc\u03b1. \u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bd\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7. The water from the village\u2019s central spring used to water and irrigate the Spoa. Today the mountains have been stripped of their forests.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>The Italians, during the Italian occupation, took care of the protection of the forests. At intervals, they cut down the trees that grew in the streams and in case a fire broke out in one part of the forest, the fire did not spread to the next. They allowed the woodcutters to cut down the bushes that grew between the pine trees; in case of a fire, the fire would spread more quickly without burning the pine trees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They also built two forest stations for the rangers to live in. Above Mertona in Ly, in the forest on a plateau, they built a spacious stone forest station crafted with excessive skill, its roof was with French-style tiles. Through a double door framed by two windows you entered the forest station that was flooded with light, and there were also large windows on the side walls. The other forest station was wooden and located in western Karpathos, in Mesathes in Mesochori\u2019s area. When a forest caught fire, all the men of the neighboring villages, from 18 to 60 years old, were recruited to put it out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rainfall in Karpathos is influenced by the subtropical high-pressure zone located in the Sahara Desert, around the Tropic of Cancer (23.5\u00b0 north of the Equator) and blocks the winds blowing from the Atlantic that bring moisture and cause rainfall. At the beginning of spring, the high-pressure zone rises northward and in autumn it begins to descend southward. Therefore, in Karpathos the rain begins in autumn, intensifies in winter, decreases in spring and stops in summer. Climate change decreases the rainfall in Karpathos.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water10-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water10-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80510\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. Under the foundations of the church of the Holy Cross in Pyles flowed the spring for the village\u2019s water supply and irrigation.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Since the beginning of the 1970s, the Municipality tried to solve the problem with boreholes, but they pumped more water from the ground than was renewed during the rainy season, most of which went to the sea due to deforestation. The water was getting scarcer, the boreholes went deeper, until the pumping was limited or stopped. The next solution was the Schina dam, more than two decades passed without any feasible result.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now we have arrived at desalination, which is done using the technique of electrolysis, reverse osmosis and other technologies that produce high-quality water in large quantities. Such facilities have also begun to be created in Karpathos.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water9-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water9-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80509\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0394\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. Next to the chapel was the spring of Saint Panteleimon that supplied water supply and irrigation to Stes.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water8-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water8-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80508\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u038c\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc. Under the foundations of the Virgin Mary in Othos flowed a spring that supplied water and irrigated the village.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water6-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water6-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80507\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b9, \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0392\u03c9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc. In Pini, above Volada, there were several springs that supplied the village with water.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water5-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water5-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80506\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u039f Sergio Gattulli, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2. Sergio Gattulli, during the Italian occupation, waters his vegetable garden with the water of the Spring of Myli.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water3-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water3-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80505\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. Pigadia got their name from the wells that shepherds used to water their animals.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water1-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water1-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80504\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0392\u03bb\u03cd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ae\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. The spring started from Vlia, crossed the entire Aperi and reached Kolymbithra, watering field and gardens with fruit trees and vegetable.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water7-Small.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/anamniseis.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/a331-Water7-Small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80503\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u039a\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03c9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae. In Kato Kouri, near the chapel of Saint John the Theologian, was a spring.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u0394\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac 300 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03be\u03cd\u03c0\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf. \u0397 \u03bc\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 80 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/?p=19480\"> Read more&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19481,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[144],"tags":[9],"class_list":["post-19480","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-144","tag-a-tag"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19480","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19480"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19480\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19482,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19480\/revisions\/19482"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19481"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19480"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19480"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dodekanisos.com.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19480"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}